Литературный обзор посвящен проблеме внематочной беременности после экстракорпорального оплодотворения. Представлены данные по эпидемиологии, детально рассмотрены известные факторы риска, среди которых представлены «материнские» и «ассоциированные с переносом эмбриона», а также доказанные и потенциальные. Выделены патофизиологические аспекты эктопической беременности после переноса эмбрионов. Сопоставлены различные точки зрения по данной проблеме.

The aim of the article is to reveal the risk factors and features of the clinical course of hypertension in men and women. Material and Methods: A prospective study of 204 patients was carried out. The survey included a sociological survey, with the use of special socio-sanitary profiles, matters which concern lifestyle characteristics of respondents, hereditary risk factors, peculiarities of hypertension. Results: Men often have a hidden crisis-free for hypertension with a great number of complications; women have a longer duration of the disease, with a more severe clinical picture. Conclusion: The differences of social and health behavior with the existing risk factors and the clinical course of hypertension according to the gender of the patient have been revealed.
Shkatova E.Yu., Bakshaev I.N., Korolkova G.S. Gender features of risk factors and clinical course of arterial hypertension // Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research, Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2015, pp. 542-547

The aim of the article is to determine the importance of an integrative approach to identify and analyze the phases or stages of the example of chronic sclerotic disease (CSD). The proposed concept of CSD is to use the diagnostic methods before sclerotic period, based on an analysis of indicators of intensity of the functional systems responsible for collagen formation and collagen lysis taking into account the potential of genetically caused features of sclerosis. Thus, special attention is paid to pre-disease stage including the history and molecular genetic studies which predict the nature of the possible diseases and determine the risk of formation of CSD. The proposed methodology and techniques, as well as obtained with their help data define the possibility of risk groups identification, the direction and volume of the survey.
Kats Ya.A., Parkhoniuk E.V., Skriptsova S.A. Sclerotic disease, integrative diagnosis, chronic forms and treatment of diseases // Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research, Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2015, pp. 268-274

Research Objective: Analysis of incidence and accompanying states, detection of risk factors of retinopathies in premature infants (RN), dynamic monitoring and improvement of medical actions. Material and Methods: 134 children have been surveyed in the group of risk on development of RN for the last 2 years. Results: From 134 surveyed infants with gestation from 22 to 37 weeks and body weight at birth from 750 to 2500 kg. At 56 children (41,8%) the retinopathy of various degree of expressiveness has been revealed. 38 children with RN of 1-2 stages (67,8%) from which at 22 (39,3%) —the disease ended with the induced regress after a course of «retinalamin», at 16 (28,6% of RN) — spontaneous regress. 4 children (7,1%) had RN 2-3 of the Art., 3-4 Art. at 12 (21,4%), and 5 Art. a cicatricial phase with retinal detachment — 2 (3,5%). In 12 cases the laser photocoagulation in the eye centers is carried out. Conclusion: The revealed relationship of cause and effect of risk factors of formation of RN with features of a current ofthe neonatal period at patients with RN, promoted development of the system of monitoring, implementation of the program of treatment and rehabilitation of prematurely born children suffering RN. Ophthalmologic screening of premature infants with the use of the ophthalmologic digital pediatric camera "Ret Cam 3" allows to diagnose a retinopathy at early stages, in due time to hold preventive an3 medical measures that allows to lower the invalidization of this group of children.
Chernenkov Yu.V., Nechaev V.N., Tereshenko V.A., Rodionova O.A. Retinopathies in premature infants, incidence, risk factors, prevention and treatment // Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research, Vol. 10, Issue 4, 2014, pp. 688-691

Objective: to reveal and estimate dependence between a long waterless interval, infectious process at mother and pathology of newborn children. Material and Methods: Supervision and research have been carried out in Perinatal Center of Saratov region for the last 2 years. 167 women and 173 newborns were included in the research. The big group was composed by prematurely born children. Women were divided into 2 groups depending on infectious process of patrimonial ways and on duration of a waterless interval. Children were divided on gestation term. Results: fetoplacental insufficiency and threatened miscarriage are the main factors of extremely immature children birth. Under these conditions, prolongation of pregnancy and preparing a fetus to labor act are important factors for improving the adaptive capacity of a premature baby. One of the important factors of insolvency is membranes infection. It is a distinct disease or a result of complications of pregnancy prolongation in women with PROM, is a precursor of systemic inflammatory response and in the majority of newborns was realized in infectious process. Conclusion. Women with infectious pathology of birth canal should be thoroughly sanitized, preventive treatment should be carried out, it would prevent the implementation of fetus infection, reduce posthypoxic disorders and incidence of preterm birth and IUGR. Long PSU without infectious support contributes to a lesser extent implementation of infection in fetus and less effect on a child's neurological status.
Chernenkov Yu.V., Nechaev V.N., Lisitsyna A.S. Assessment of health state of newborns depending on duration of waterless interval and infectious process at mother // Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research, Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2014, pp. 427-431

Background — Recent data indicate increasing rates of mortality from cardiovascular (CV) disease in Turkey. This study aimed to evaluate CV disease risk factors among university students in Northern Turkey. Methods — In this cross sectional descriptive study, 302 students were randomly recruited (171 females (57%) and 131 males (43%), mean age of 20±2.1 years). Blood glucose, cholesterol profile (total, high density lipoprotein (HDL) and low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterols), triglyceride, glycosylated haemoglobin, resting blood pressure, and body mass index were measured using standard protocols. All participants were asked to complete a questionnaire including questions on lifestyle, genetic predisposition, smoking habit, and psychosocial factors. Results — The mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure of students were 127.1±13.5 mmHg and 78.3±12.4 mmHg. The mean values were 98.4±14.2 mg/dL for fasting blood glucose value, 5.4±0.4 for HbA1C, 80.0±10.3 beats/min for heart rate, for total cholesterol 199.1±24.6 mg/dL, 43.8±9.9 mg/dL for HDL, 114.7±24.1 mg/dL for LDL, 199.1±24.6 mg/dL for trygliceride, 24.8±3.6 kg/m2 for body mass index, 97.6±17.9 cm for waist circumference. No significant difference was observed between gender according to CV risk factors’ values statistically. It was observed that 111 (36.8%) students were overweight, 32 (10.6%) were obes. About 135 (44.0%) of students had abnormally unacceptable WC value. Smoking habit was seen in 130 (43.0%) students [73 (24.2%) male and 57 (18.9%) female]. Conclusion — A substantial proportion of Turkish students were overweight or obese, and had smoking habit. Our results underscore the need to implement health promotion programmes and perform large-scale epidemiological studies within the general Turkish young adult population.
Rasim Kutlu, Mehmet Erdem Memetoglu Evaluation of cardiovascular risk factors among university students in Turkey: a cross-sectional survey // Russian Open Medical Journal, Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013, pp. 307-0

Efficiency of performed rehabilitation events in many respects depends on a state of health of the person which, in turn, directly depends on his/her medico-social activity. Aims: analysis of medico-social aspects of a healthy lifestyle of medical workers and patients of the center of recovery medicine and rehabilitation. Material and Methods. According to specially developed anonymous questionnaires there had been the research of the personnel (410 questionnaires) and patients (300 questionnaires) of the Center of recovery medicine and rehabilitation of Federal State Budgetary Institution Medical and Rehabilitation Center of Ministry of Health of Russia (TsVMR). Results. It is shown that the majority of participants regardless of professional functions and responsibilities understand an important role of healthy food and try to observe the correct diet, however, medical workers take this component of a healthy lifestyle more seriously. Thus the most part of citizens not having a direct bearing on health system are reluctant to care abot questions of healthy food, this emphasizes insufficiency of sanitary and hygienic education. Conclusion. Results of research can be used for development of scientific bases of increase of the efficiency of rehabilitation and recovery treatment in modern conditions.
Shapovalenko T.V. Scientific substantiation for the analysis of medical and social aspects of a healthy lifestyle as a basis of the effectiveness of rehabilitation in the modern conditions // Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research, Vol. 9, Issue 4, 2013, pp. 1009-1012

Nowadays due to the lifestyle modifications, Hypertension (HP) is commonly found in large number of peoples in Tamilnadu. A similar kind of research has been carried out to examine the living experience of diabetic people in A.Victor Devadoss et.al [1]. In this paper the relation between risk factor and symptoms of hypertension using fuzzy relational map (FRM) in order is derived. Based on this study the major risk factor of hypertension and the preventing measure using it is determined.

Article focuses on the intestinal polyps. Intestinal polyps are considered to be obligatory precancerous diseases of the colon. Risk factors, epidemiology, clinical manifestations and diagnostic methods of polyps have been analyzed. The courses of treatment of colon polyps have been revealed.
Lapteva Е.А., Kozlova I.V., Myalina J.N., Pakhomova A.N. Colon polyps: epidemiology, risk factors, diagnostic criteria and courses of treatment // Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research, Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2013, pp. 252-259