The Meru live in one of the most fertile and densely populated areas of Tanzania, and their current population number is about 198,000 people. Today they are organized in 26 clans. Most Wameru claim their origin from the Machame and Siha/Ng'uni groups associated with Chagga community, whose ancestors arrived and settled on the slopes of Mt. Meru about 400 years ago. Three clans traced back to the Maasai ancestors. The Meru actively opposed Christianity, and the missionaries were treated extremely hostile. The first Meru who adopted Christianity in 1905 was ostracized by the whole community. In the course of time the situation changed and currently most Meru are Christians. The Meru actively participated in liberation movement and were among the closest comrades of Julius Nierere. The economic liberalization evoked changes influencing the Meru people economy. Along with agriculture, many families are now engaged in various off-farm activities. Подробнее https://www.socionauki.ru/journal/articles/588203/

Object of studying - the researches in the Russian and foreign scientific literature lighting development of small business. A subject - the content of researches. A chronological framework of research - the second half of XX – the beginning of the XXI centuries. Article purpose – the analysis of priorities of researches in the sphere of small business in Russia and abroad with establishment of their communication with a level of development of small business and its pressing problems in the certain countries and regions.
The Caucasus.2016.Vol.12.Issue 2. P.9-16

The present article is devoted to problems of functioning of travel business in Russia, on the basis of a real social and economic situation taking into account actual problems for domestic economy. Object of studying – tourist branch of domestic economy, a studying subject – dynamics of its development, the work purpose – the analysis of degree of correlation of problems of branch, the main indicators of development and ways of increase of effici-ency of its functioning. When writing article the didactic method and a method of the quantitative analysis were applied. On the basis of the analysis of development of tourist branch of the country from 2000 to 2015 the main disproportions of branch, its painful points are revealed, the assessment of opportunities of its development in a crisis situation and influences on domestic economy in general is given, recommendations are submitted. Article is intended for heads and specialists of travel companies, representatives of bodies of the public and municipal administration, researchers specializing on studying of world and regional economy, and also branch economy.
Фундаментальные исследования.2016. №3(№3).С.610-614

В статье проведен сравнительный анализ освещения проблем раз-вития малого бизнеса в современной российской и зарубежной научной периодике и прочих научных изданиях на основе наиболее доступных и распространенных баз данных. В процессе работы выявлены основные направления исследований ученых, факторы, повлиявшие на формирование их приоритетов, их связь с насущными проблемами развития малого бизнеса в отдельных странах и регионах, общие и специфические черты в изучении развития малого бизнеса российскими учеными и их зарубежными коллегами In article the comparative analysis of illumination of problems of develop-ment of small business in the modern Russian and foreign scientific periodical press and other scientific publications on the basis of the most available and widespread databases is carried out. In the course of work the main directions of researches of scientists, factors which influenced formation of their priorities, their communication with pressing problems of development of small business in the certain countries and regions, the common and peculiar features in studying of development of small busi-ness by the Russian scientists and their foreign colleagues are revealed
Горизонты экономики. 2016. №1(27). С.7-14

В статье проведен сравнительный анализ освещения проблем развития малого бизнеса в современной российской и зарубежной научной периодике и прочих научных изданиях на основе наиболее доступных и распрост-раненных баз данных. В процессе работы выявлены основные направления исследований ученых, факторы, повлиявшие на формирование их приоритетов, их связь с насущными проблемами развития малого бизнеса в отдельных стра-нах и регионах, общие и специфические черты в изучении развития малого бизнеса российскими учеными и их зарубежными коллегами . In article the comparative analysis of illumination of problems of develop-ment of small business in the modern Russian and foreign scientific periodical press and other scientific publications on the basis of the most available and widespread databases is carried out. In the course of work the main directions of researches of scientists, factors which influenced formation of their priorities, their communication with pressing problems of development of small business in the certain countries and regions, the common and peculiar features in studying of development of small busi-ness by the Russian scientists and their foreign colleagues are revealed
ВЕСТНИК СИБИРСКОГО ИНСТИТУТА БИЗНЕСА И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ //2016.-№ 1(17).-C.45-50

The aim of the article is studying of the theoretical approaches to the Ukrainian economy and its regions modernization. In the
article historical aspects of definition of concept of modernization, the main priorities of modernization of the Ukrainian economy
are analyzed. Preconditions of modernization of the Ukrainian economy and its regions are defined. It is defined that the new
mechanisms of modernization of economy of Ukraine shouldn’t be based on neoliberalism. Firstly, the real practice and consequences
of neoliberalism are quite obvious. Secondly, neoliberalism was under construction round improbably stylized version of
an Anglo-American way of development with which such details as steady factiousness in policy, high duties during start of modern
economy, possession of the colonial empire or the colonized continent in case of the USA dropped out. All this needs to be considered,
considering a question of today’s modernization. The conclusion is drawn that on character modernization has to be organic.
In this case the probability to avoid bloody revolutions and command state mistakes increases. It is noted that the main sense of
modernization of the Ukrainian economy will pass on its regional components at the level of which the main network and regional
structures of innovative economy, first of all in the person of small business and which have opportunity to get effective support
from the management institutes which will allow them to use the interbudgetary transfers, regional funds of compensations and
separate powers of public authorities of regions of Ukraine are created. It will promote formation of regional space of the new multilevel
economic relations.
Olena Kaminska Theoretical Approaches to the Regional Economy Modernization // The Russian Academic Journal, Vol. 29, Issue 3, 2014, pp. 0-0

The purpose of the study is to develop suggestions to improve the government structural policies in the economic sphere.
World experience shows that during the restructuring the role of government in regulating the economy is growing. Its high effectiveness
in practice has been proven by the approach, according to which structural changes in the country should start from primary industries.
Export revenues of those industries are specifically used for the modernization of industries following next in the technological chain, and
the expansion of high-tech production.
High and stable results were achieved in economic development of those countries, which pursued the policy of dosed liberalism. This
enabled them to not only maintain the current level of domestic production, but also improve its international competitiveness according
to the principles of dynamic (not static) comparative advantages.
The current technologies in Ukrainian government and public administration are not effective and seem to be inappropriate. Result of
comprehensive liberalization and loss of control over economy was the lack of a meaningful strategy during the transformation of the
national economy. Accordingly, at the level of individual enterprises in the region there is no strategic vision of the problems. Thus, during
the years of reform there emerged an objective conflict between strategic management (which is missing) and operational management.
This point of view makes it impossible to answer the question, which of the many options offered by structural reform has a historical
perspective, also this point of view contradicts to all experience about ways to get out of structural crisis.
Studying the experience of implementation of structural change in many countries has shown that despite the theoretical recognition of
monetarism as the primary and most effective means of resolving most of the economic problems, and despite the long and strong market
traditions in most developed countries, during the period of structural changes and the formulation of targeted structural changes, the
role of state becomes more significant, the government structural policy is actively used, the main objective of which is to accelerate the
transition from recession of production to growth and improve national competitiveness at the global level.
The main areas of mechanism of structural policy implementation in Ukraine should be: 1) optimization of sectoral and technological
structure of the economy 2) providing progressive structural changes by means of organization of investment breakthrough. Only in
terms of the investment boom by creating own innovative products and supporting demand for those products, there may be progressive
structural changes.
The efficient implementation of structural changes in the economy of Ukraine, which is a set of measures aimed at restoring the sphere of
material production and diversification of the real economy sector, is not possible without deliberate government regulation.
Methods: dialectical, Economics and Statistics, abstract and logical
Mykhailo Gedz Regulation of Structural Changes in the Economy of Ukraine // The Russian Academic Journal, Vol. 29, Issue 3, 2014, pp. 0-0

In the scientific report the author gives the detailed description of research of corruption at Southern federal university after it
has been created under the decision of federal authorities. Substantiated conclusions and recommendations become. The report is
intended for a wide range of persons.
A.V. Fedorov THE SCIENTIFIC REPORT ON THE CORRUPTION CONDITION AT SOUTHERN FEDERAL UNIVERSITY IN 2008-2009??. // The Russian Academic Journal, Vol. 17, Issue 3, 2011, pp. 0-0

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A.V. Fedorov ????????? ????? ????? ??????? // The Russian Academic Journal, Vol. 20, Issue 2, 2012, pp. 0-0

Russia enters on a new way of development which conducts it to innovative economy. However upon transition to this type of economy, it is necessary to be ready to it, that is focused. Therefore innovatively focused economy is a necessary condition of transition of the country to active innovative development.


Ye.P. Komogortseva INNOVATIVELY FOCUSED ECONOMY AS THE PRECONDITION OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT // The Russian Academic Journal, Vol. 20, Issue 2, 2012, pp. 0-0