Статья посвящена способности японской культуры находить компромиссные решения в конфликтных ситуациях. Фундаментом такой способности является понимание родной культуры как сакрального целого, имеющего символическую «бесформенную» основу, явленную в разнообразных, зачастую противоречивых формах. Целостность как синтез разного – главная особенность компромиссного подхода к жизни. В этом японская культура противоположна русской, ориентированной на поиск «истины разума». Красноречивым примером противоположных подходов к культуре и жизни являются первые философские произведения В. И. Ульянова-Ленина (1870–1924) и Нисиды Китаро (1870–1945). The paper describes the peculiar capacity of the representatives of Japanese culture to find compromise in conflict situations. The base for this capacity is Japanese’s treatment of their own culture as a sacral unity with “shapeless” foundation, which is represented in various and often contradictory forms. Integrity as a synthesis of varieties is the main peculiarity in their compromise-producing approach to life. In this respect, Japanese culture is opposite to Russian culture that is aimed at the search of the “truth of the mind”. Those opposite approaches are brightly exemplified by the comparison of the first philosophical works by Vladimir Ulyanov-Lenin (1870–1924) and Nishida Kitaro (1870–1945). Подробнее https://www.socionauki.ru/journal/articles/1023725/

Рассмотрены структурно-демографические факторы, оказавшие влияние на политическую стабильность во второй половине ХХ – начале ХХI века в Иране в целом и в некоторых его регионах с наибольшим риском политических потрясений. Приводится сравнение с частично сходными ситуациями в Косово. Особое внимание уделено динамике чис-ленности городской молодежи и доле молодежи 20–29 лет во взрослом населении. The factors of demographic structure are considered that have generally influenced the political stability in the late 20th – early 21st centuries in Iran and in some of its regions running the risk of political shock. The situation is compared to similar situations in Kosovo. A special consideration is given to the dynamics of the urban youth number and the share of 20–29 years old people in the total population.

Globalization has had a significant on the dynamics of trade. Moreover, these effects have also brought with it negative externalities
that exacerbate a country’s propensity towards conflict. Countries today face new threats to security that were not included in a traditional
security matrix: piracy, smuggling, transnational criminal organizations, cyber-attacks, terrorism, and ethnic/religious movements. Moreover,
there are natural threats such as epidemics, climate change, and natural disasters. These threats all require greater cooperation among countries
in a region. One mechanism that creates a pathway for a greater level of cooperation is through regional economic integration. The second half
of the twentieth century was characterized by unprecedented progress towards global and regional integration. As a result regional institutions
have been established to capture the network effect of economic integration as a means for greater cooperation on traditional and non-traditional
security threats. Increasing economic interdependence, as a consequence of globalization, means that countries no longer find themselves in a
zero-sum world. While much focus has been given to the link between economic interdependence and conflict, less has been given to the processes.
The purpose of this paper is to explore the link between economic integration and conflict. Using intraregional trade share as a proxy measure for
economic integration, regression analysis is conducted to examine this relationship among 31 countries in East and Southeast Asia. The quantitative analysis is followed by case study of ASEAN to lend support to the analysis and to explore the practicalities of building a security community
in East Asia examining ASEAN’s capabilities for dealing with traditional security challenges, specifically, inter-state conflict.
Garner Tyler J. Eastphalia: building a security community in eastasia // The Russian Academic Journal, Vol. 26, Issue 4, 2013, pp. 0-0

Разработана система экономико-математических моделей ранжирования вариантов диверсифицированного развития и конверсии горнорудного предприятия с учетом риска. В основу системы положена мультипликативная функция, в которой ключевыми аргументами являются: оценки динамики спроса и предложения минеральной продукции; оценки организационно-технического уровня альтернативных направлений производства минеральной продукции; оценки экономической эффективности альтернативных направлений деятельности и развития производства путем управления смешанными стратегиями. It is built the system of economic and mathematical models for ranking variants of diversified devel-opment and conversion of the mining enterprise, which takes into account the risk. The system is based on a multiplicative function, in which the key arguments are: estimates of the supply and demand dynam-ics of mineral products; estimates of organizational and technical level of alternative directions of mineral products production; estimates of alternative directions economic efficiency for activity and development of production by mixed strategies management.